Oregon Labor Market Information System
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Blue Collar Dollar – Higher Paying Jobs That Don’t Require a College Degree
by Erik A Knoder
Published Feb-24-2010

 
There is no denying that more education tends to lead to a higher-paying job, but Oregon's economy generates many jobs that pay well and don't require extensive higher education. For example, the 2009 median hourly wage in Oregon for dental hygienists was higher than the hourly wage for veterinarians. The median hourly wage for electricians was higher than for wildlife biologists (although this is probably not a surprise to wildlife biologists). All in all, Oregon has more than 100 occupations that have numerous openings, pay better-than-average wages, and don't require an associate degree.

Although college often leads to higher pay (Graph 1), people can use occupational information provided by the Oregon Employment Department to find other options for a higher paying job. Since college or community college isn't for everyone, good career planning for some people means sorting through many occupations to find those jewels for which they can qualify without college and that pay well. This article does some of that sorting.

Graph 1
U.S. median weekly earnings 2008 by highest level of educ attainment age 25+
High-Wage, High-Demand Occupations
 
Table 1 lists some of the occupations that pay above average wages and should have more than the average number of openings over the next 10 years. The total number of openings includes those due to retirements as well as growth.

Only two of the selected occupations had a median wage of more than $30 per hour, so it isn't sensible to expect to make a fortune by working in most of these jobs. But the typical wage for these occupations is about $22 per hour, or around $880 for a 40 hour week, which is more than the U.S. average for someone with an associate's degree.

Gathering information about licensing and training providers is important when pursuing one of these occupations because many, if not most, require licenses, classes, or special experience. One reason they pay better than average is that there are barriers to entering many of them. The smaller the supply of qualified workers for an occupation, the more it tends to pay.

Community colleges and union apprenticeships are a source of training for many of the occupations that require post-secondary training. Community colleges try to offer training programs that fit with their local industries; they don't all offer the same training. Umpqua Community College offers an industrial technology program and 11 community colleges offer emergency medical technician training. Unions and apprenticeships are important for some of the construction occupations, such as carpenters and electricians.

For more information on occupations in Oregon, visit the Occupational Information Center at www.QualityInfo.org.

Table 1
Select High-Wage, High-Demand Occupations in Oregon by Required Training
Post-Secondary Training Average Annual Openings 2009 Median Wage
Truck Drivers, Heavy and Tractor-Trailer 609 $17.94
Computer Support Specialists 286 $20.34
Electricians 199 $29.90
Automotive Service Technicians and Mechanics 174 $18.33
Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters 94 $28.08
Medical and Clinical Laboratory Technologists 86 $29.18
Emergency Medical Technicians and Paramedics 79 $20.09
Sheet Metal Workers 75 $22.26
Tax Preparers 65 $17.77
Industrial Machinery Mechanics 61 $22.77
Electrical Power-Line Installers and Repairers 60 $35.84
Psychiatric Technicians 59 $16.99
Architectural and Civil Drafters 58 $20.24
Medical Transcriptionists 55 $17.70
Surgical Technologists 48 $21.97
Water and Liquid Waste Treatment Plant and System Operators 39 $21.84
Massage Therapists 28 $26.16
Long-term On-the-job Training    
Maintenance and Repair Workers, General 298 $16.79
Carpenters 194 $18.20
Welders, Cutters, Solderers, and Brazers 169 $16.70
Bus and Truck Mechanics and Diesel Engine Specialists 136 $20.44
Claims Investigators, Examiners, and Adjusters 109 $27.30
Butchers and Meat Cutters 68 $16.75
Heating, Air Conditioning, & Refrigeration Mechanics & Installers 55 $21.73
Machinists 46 $19.63
Dental Laboratory Technicians 26 $18.21
Moderate On-the-job Training    
Executive Secretaries and Administrative Assistants 340 $19.40
Sales Representatives, Services, All Other 211 $20.06
Dental Assistants 210 $18.02
Correctional Officers 139 $21.93
Bus Drivers, Transit and Intercity 84 $19.06
Cost Estimators 82 $27.64
Payroll and Timekeeping Clerks 81 $17.47
Highway Maintenance Workers 80 $19.36
Surveying and Mapping Technicians 46 $20.64
Title Examiners, Abstractors, and Searchers 36 $23.85
Police, Fire, and Ambulance Dispatchers 36 $20.55
Advertising Sales Agents 34 $18.03
Short-term On-the-job Training    
Court, Municipal, and License Clerks 61 $17.38
Loan Interviewers and Clerks 107 $16.07
Postal Service Mail Carriers 114 $24.59
Refuse and Recyclable Material Collectors 102 $17.97
Related Work Experience    
Construction Managers 33 $39.56
Food Service Managers 87 $22.91
Farm, Ranch, and Other Agricultural Managers 43 $28.86